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What is the difference between a rapier loom, a water jet loom and an air jet loom?
What is the difference between a rapier loom, a water jet loom and an air jet loom?
author: Rehow
18/05/2022Product News
The main difference is the way of weft insertion.
1. The shrinkage rate of these three models is generally similar, because their weaving tension is relatively large. 2. As long as there is no problem with the yarn and the weaving shaft in terms of production capacity, the air-jet loom is definitely better than the rapier loom. The varieties on all air-jet looms can basically be realized by rapier looms, but for jacquard fabrics, multi-color weft (more than four colors) has high requirements on air-jet looms. , there are also six-color weft selection. 3. The rapier loom can make relatively heavy fabrics. The same material, if the air-jet loom can do it and the rapier loom can do it, the air-jet loom will have better weaving effect.
Extended information:
1.Rapier loom: the most widely used shuttleless loom at present. In addition to the characteristics of high speed, high automation and high-efficiency production of shuttleless looms, its active weft insertion method has strong variety adaptability. It can adapt to the weft insertion of various yarns, and the rapier loom also has obvious advantages in multi-color weft weaving, and can produce yarn-dyed products with up to 16-color weft yarns. With shuttleless looms replacing shuttle looms, rapier looms will become the main production machine for woven fabrics.
2. Water jet loom: a shuttleless loom that uses jet water to pull the weft through the shed. The frictional traction force of water jet weft insertion on the weft yarn is larger than that of air jet weft insertion, and the diffusivity is small, which is suitable for the needs of filament weft insertion such as synthetic fibers and glass fibers with smooth surface. At the same time, it can increase the electrical conductivity of synthetic fibers and effectively overcome the static electricity in weaving. In addition, jetting the weft yarn consumes less energy and has the lowest noise. 3. Air-jet loom: a shuttleless loom that uses jet air to pull the weft through the shed. The working principle is to use air as the weft insertion medium, and use the jetted compressed air flow to generate frictional traction on the weft yarn to pull the weft yarn through the shed, and achieve the purpose of weft insertion through the jet generated by the air jet. Air-jet loom is the one with the highest speed. Due to the reasonable weft insertion method, high weft insertion rate, easy and safe operation, wide variety adaptability, low machine material consumption, high efficiency, high speed, low noise and other advantages, It has become one of the most promising new cloth machines. Since the air-jet loom adopts the air-flow weft method, the biggest disadvantage is the high energy consumption.